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Comparison of Outcomes Between Staged and Same-Day Circumferential Spinal Fusion for Adult Spinal Deformity: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Comparison of Outcomes Between Staged and Same-Day Circumferential Spinal Fusion for Adult Spinal Deformity: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

ASD is a complex spectrum of spinal pathology, including deformities such as lordosis, kyphosis, or scoliosis of the lumbar and thoracic spinal column. Although untreated adolescent ASD does occur, it typically presents in patients older than 60 years due to factors such as age-related spinal degeneration or reduced bone density [1,3]. Individuals with ASD can undergo expectant (observation alone), nonoperative, or operative therapies.

Mert Marcel Dagli, Ryan William Turlip, Felix C Oettl, Mohamed Emara, Jaskeerat Gujral, Daksh Chauhan, Hasan S Ahmad, Gabrielle Santangelo, Connor Wathen, Yohannes Ghenbot, John D Arena, Joshua L Golubovsky, Ben J Gu, John H Shin, Jang Won Yoon, Ali K Ozturk, William C Welch

Interact J Med Res 2025;14:e67290

Use of Artificial Intelligence in Cobb Angle Measurement for Scoliosis: Retrospective Reliability and Accuracy Study of a Mobile App

Use of Artificial Intelligence in Cobb Angle Measurement for Scoliosis: Retrospective Reliability and Accuracy Study of a Mobile App

Scoliosis is identified as a spinal deformity characterized by lateral curvature and vertebral rotation, diagnosed through an X-ray indicating a Cobb angle greater than 10° [1]. The incidence rate of scoliosis in children is between 1% and 3% [2]. The causes of scoliosis are diverse and cannot be prevented [3].

Haodong Li, Chuang Qian, Weili Yan, Dong Fu, Yiming Zheng, Zhiqiang Zhang, Junrong Meng, Dahui Wang

J Med Internet Res 2024;26:e50631

Results of Gensingen Bracing in Patients With Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis: Retrospective Cross-Sectional Feasibility Study

Results of Gensingen Bracing in Patients With Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis: Retrospective Cross-Sectional Feasibility Study

3 D spinal deformities, called scoliosis, can have different causes. What most forms of scoliosis have in common is that they tend to progress in curvature during periods of increased growth. In most cases (between 80% and 90%), scoliosis affects otherwise healthy individuals and first appears during the pubertal growth spurt [1-4]. Treatment of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) consists of corrective exercise treatments, the application of various braces, and surgical treatment [5].

Xiaofeng Nan, Tuğba Kuru Çolak, Burçin Akçay, Hua Xie, Liwei Zhao, Maksym Borysov

JMIR Rehabil Assist Technol 2024;11:e50299

Minimally Invasive Posterior Spinal Nonfusion Surgery in Patients With Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis Using a Bipolar One-Way Self-Expanding Rod System: Protocol for a Single-Center Clinical Cohort Study

Minimally Invasive Posterior Spinal Nonfusion Surgery in Patients With Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis Using a Bipolar One-Way Self-Expanding Rod System: Protocol for a Single-Center Clinical Cohort Study

In spinal deformity surgery, nonfusion techniques with growing rods have been used for patients diagnosed with progressive early-onset scoliosis (EOS) or neuromuscular scoliosis (NMS) [14-16]. The rods function as an “internal brace” of the spine and aim to control or reduce spinal deformity.

Anne Mareille Post, Hanneke I Berends, Barend J van Royen

JMIR Res Protoc 2023;12:e47222

The Efficacy of Trunk Bracing With an Instrumented Corrective Exercise on Spinal Deformity, Pulmonary Function, Trunk Muscle Endurance, and Quality of Life in Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis: Protocol for a Parallel Groups Clinical Study

The Efficacy of Trunk Bracing With an Instrumented Corrective Exercise on Spinal Deformity, Pulmonary Function, Trunk Muscle Endurance, and Quality of Life in Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis: Protocol for a Parallel Groups Clinical Study

Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) is a 3 D spine deformity with an unknown etiology [1]. It is stated that 0.47%-5.2% of people aged between 11 and 18 years have an AIS [2]. Typical side effects of scoliosis include apparent trunk deformities, pulmonary restriction, muscular weakness, activity limitations, and a decline in health-related quality of life [3,4].

Zeinab Rezaeian, Ali Andalib, Fateme Bokaee, Maryam Poorpooneh Najafabadi, Gillian Yeowell, Ebrahim Sadeghi-Demneh

JMIR Res Protoc 2023;12:e43265

The Differences Between Same-Day and Staged (Circumferential) Fusion Surgery in Adult Spinal Deformity: Protocol for a Systematic Review

The Differences Between Same-Day and Staged (Circumferential) Fusion Surgery in Adult Spinal Deformity: Protocol for a Systematic Review

ASD can include any combination of spinal deformities, such as kyphosis, lordosis, and scoliosis. ASD is becoming more prevalent with the increasing age of the population [1-4]. Once conservative management has failed, surgical correction is considered.

Mert Marcel Dagli, Shivek Narang, Kashish Malhotra, Gabrielle Santangelo, Connor Wathen, Yohannes Ghenbot, Dominick Macaluso, Ahmed Albayar, Ali Kemal Ozturk, William C Welch

JMIR Res Protoc 2022;11(11):e42331